物理光学与数字信号处理都是大学里面光电信息工程专业必修课程,很多学生在毕业后,涉及到进修或者出国要进行成绩单翻译,用成绩单翻译件证明原件的真实性和有效性,课程名的英文翻译是其中的重点,翻译时一定要保证他的正确性,一下是译联根据院校提供的参考内容,整理出两门课程的中英文介绍。
课程中文名称:物理光学
成绩单翻译的课程英文名称:Physical Optics
课程简介:
物理光学是一门将光作为电磁波并用电磁理论研究光的传播规律和特性的基础课程,它是光学领域中最基础但又异常活跃的重要组成部分。课程将以光的波动为主基调,运用麦克斯韦电磁理论分析光在各向同性介质和各向异性介质中的传播规律、光的干涉、光的衍射、光的偏振等特性。使学生从光波动的本质上认识光的传播及光与物质相互作用过程中所遵循的规律,掌握物理光学的基本原理和分析方法,了解物理光学的新技术、新应用和新成就。本课程为学生未来从事光、电、仪器及相关技术领域的学习、研究、开发打下重要基础。
Course Description:
Physical Optics is a foundation course focused on the study of light propagation laws and characteristics by taking light as an electromagnetic wave and using electromagnetic theory, and it is not only the most important foundation but also an extraordinarily active part in optics field. The course introduces the propagation laws of light in isotropic and anisotropic materials based on the wave-motion of light and Maxwell electromagnetic theory. The optical characteristics of interference, diffraction and polarization of light are introduced. Through the study of the course, students will understand the propagation laws of light and the interaction between light and materials at the viewpoint of wave-motion nature of light, learn the basic theories and analytical methods of physical optics, and know the new technology, new achievements and new applications of physical optics. The course will benefit the students in further study, research and development in the fields of optics, electronics, instrument and relative field.
课程中文名称:数字信号处理
成绩单翻译的课程英文名称:Digital Signal Processing
课程简介:
数字信号处理课程是电子类、信息类等专业的重要专业基础课,是一门理论性较强的课程。本课程以离散傅里叶变换和数字滤波器为重点,强调离散时间信号和系统的基本理论和分析方法,强调理论与实践、原理与应用相结合。
课程主要内容为:信号的取样理论及其应用;离散时间信号和系统在时域、频域和 Z 域的分析方法;离散傅里叶变换的概念、计算及其应用;数字滤波器的结构、IIR 滤波器和 FIR 滤波器的设计原理。
本课程旨在奠定学生在数字信号处理领域的基本理论基础,通过理论知识与应用方法的有机结合,培养学生利用数字信号处理方法解决实际问题的能力。为学生未来从事电子、信息及相关技术领域的学习、研究、开发打下重要的基础。
Course Description:
Digital Signal Processing is a professional basic course for students majoring electronics and information, and it is a course with strong theoretical requirements. In this course, Discrete Fourier Transform and Digital Filter are the main points. We focus on the basic theory and analytical method on discrete time signal and system. We emphasis on the combination of theory and practice, and we also focus on the relationship between principle and application.
The main points of course are: Sampling theory of signal and its application; analytical method for discrete-time signal in time-domain, frequency domain and z-domain; concept, computation and application of Discrete Fourier Transform; basic structure of digital filter; and the design principle of FIR and IIR filter.
The purpose of this course is to help students to establish a theoretical basis in digital signal processing field. Through combination of theoretical knowledge and practical application, students are trained to have the ability of solving practical problems using basic digital signal processing methods. The course will benefit the students in further study, research, and development in the fields of electronics and information.